Lichida
Archikainella vomerinus
Order Lichida / Family Lichakephalidae
Jiangshanian to Stage 10 (Furongian, Cambrian)Hunan, Anhui, Guangxi, Zhejiang





Classification
Order Lichida / Family Lichakephalidae
Genus
Archikainella Liu, 1982
Genus author
Liu Yiren
Genus etymology
arch-, Greek, ancient, first; Kainella, a trilobite genus name
Species
A. vomerinus Liu, 1982
Species author
Liu Yiren
Species etymology
vomer, Latin, ploughshare, referring to the sharply conical glabella, a diagnostic feature
Age
Jiangshanian to Stage 10 (Furongian, Cambrian)
Distribution
Hunan, Anhui, Guangxi, Zhejiang
Synonyms
Archikainella acuta; Chencunia tripleura; Chencunia chencunensis; Metaacidaspis beigongensis; Paraacidaspis triangularis
Diagnosis
Dorsal shield ovate. Cephalon subsemicircular; glabella broad-conical with pointed-rounded front; three pairs of glabellar furrows, S1 bifurcate at the outer end, deeper posteriorly and shallower anteriorly, delimiting a pair of subrectangular lateral lobes; S2 and S3 short and deep, nearly parallel; occipital ring long, arched medially with a median node; palpebral lobes small, at the middle of the glabella, eye ridges absent; palpebral area of fixigenae absent; anterior branches of facial sutures long, nearly perpendicular to the axis, outer ends smoothly curved forward; preglabellar field wide; posterior wings longitudinally short and wide. Thorax of 11 segments; axis narrow; pleurae wide with deep pleural furrows, outer ends gradually lengthening and increasingly recurved, forming long pleural spines. Pygidium long-lanceolate, axis short with three axial rings and a long terminal piece, extended into a postaxial ridge; pleural region with four pleural ribs, deep pleural furrows and no interpleural furrows.
Remarks
This species is the type species of the genus Archikainella.