Harpetida

Palaeoharpes primigenius

Order Harpetida / Family Harpetidae

Jiangshanian (Furongian, Cambrian)Jingxi, Guangxi; Sandu, Guizhou
Classification
Order Harpetida / Family Harpetidae
Genus
Palaeoharpes Lu & Chien in Yin & Lee, 1978
Genus author
Lu Yanhao & Qian Yiyuan
Genus etymology
palaeo, Greek, ancient; Harpes, a trilobite genus name
Species
P. primigenius Lu & Chien in Yin & Lee, 1978
Species author
Lu Yanhao & Qian Yiyuan
Species etymology
primigenius, Latin, primitive
Age
Jiangshanian (Furongian, Cambrian)
Distribution
Jingxi, Guangxi; Sandu, Guizhou
Synonyms
Brachyhipposiderus antiquatus
Diagnosis
Cephalon horseshoe-shaped; glabella long-cylindrical with rounded front, about half the cranidial length; first pair of glabellar furrows distinct; occipital furrow straight; occipital ring wide medially; dorsal furrows deep, forming a wide deep pit in front of the glabella; eye tubercles at half the cranidial height, swollen downward into an inverted triangle; eye ridges straight; fringe without distinct ornament, about half the glabellar width, of fairly uniform width; anterior and posterior branches of the facial sutures extending upward-forward from the palpebral lobes to the margin, the posterior ends of the posterior branches cutting the genal spines smoothly along the margin; genal spines stout; posterior border furrow deep. Thorax of 10 segments; axis narrower than pleurae; pleural furrows wide and deep, extending to the ends; pleural spines short and small. Pygidium semi-elliptical; axis of four rings plus a terminal piece, close to the posterior border; pleural region with four pairs of pleural and interpleural furrows, the pleural furrows wide and deep, the interpleural furrows narrow, reaching the border; pygidial border narrow.
Remarks
This species is the type species of the genus Palaeoharpes.