Redlichiida
Bathynotus holopygus
Order Redlichiida / Suborder Redlichiina / Superfamily Redlichioidea / Family Bathynotidae
Cambrian, Series 2, Stage 4Guizhou; North America







Classification
Order Redlichiida / Suborder Redlichiina / Superfamily Redlichioidea / Family Bathynotidae
Genus
Bathynotus Hall, 1860
Genus author
Hall J.
Genus etymology
bathy-, Greek, deep, high; not-, Greek, back
Species
B. holopygus (Hall, 1859)
Species author
Hall J.
Species etymology
holo-, Greek, whole; pyg-, Greek, tail
Age
Cambrian, Series 2, Stage 4
Distribution
Guizhou; North America
Synonyms
Peltura(Olenus)holopyga; Bathynotus holopyga; B. sinensis
Diagnosis
Dorsal shield elongate-oval. Cranidium sub-trapezoidal, gently convex; glabella broadly conical, rounded anteriorly, with two pairs of transverse glabellar furrows slightly arched backward; inner border absent or extremely narrow; occipital furrow clearly defined occipital ring of uniform width, bearing small tubercles; palpebral lobe slender and ridge-like, palpebral furrow broad and deep; fixed and free cheeks of equal width, both rather narrow; free cheek with a huge, long genal spine directed backward and Protruding below; Hypostome distinctive, nearly pentagonal. Thorax with thirteen segments; Axis twice as wide as the pleural region, with small tubercles; Pleural region narrow, 11th segment with longest pleural spine, 12th-13th segments with pleural spines not developed. Pygidium micropygous, elongate-oval and transversely broad; axis relatively broad, usually with one narrow axial ring and a large terminal piece; border broad and flat.
Remarks
This species is the type species of Bathynotus.